关于新能源汽车的英语阅读理解

① 关于电动汽车优点及建议的英语短文 急急急急急急 在线等，求大神帮忙

Advantages and Disadvantages of EVs
The most obvious advantage of electric car batteries is that they don't proce the pollution associated with internal combustion engines. However, they still have environmental costs. The electricity used to recharge EV batteries has to come from somewhere, and right now, most electricity is generated by burning fossil fuels. Of course, this proces pollution. But how does the pollution proced by burning fossil fuels to recharge electric car batteries compare to the pollution proced by internal combustion engines? According to the Electric Vehicle Association of Canada, or EVAC, even EVs recharged from coal-powered electric generators cut carbon emission roughly in half. EVs recharged from cleaner forms of electrical power generation, such as hydropower and nuclear plants, can rece carbon emissions to less than one percent of those currently proced by internal combustion engines. So, even in the worst case scenario, cars operated by EV batteries are cleaner than gas-powered cars.
Another important advantage of battery-powered motors over gas-powered engines is the lower cost of the fuel -- that is, electricity for EVs and gas for the internal combustion engines. The United States Department of Energy has calculated that a typical EV can run for 43 miles on a dollar's worth of electricity. Only a substantial drop in the cost of gasoline could give gas-powered cars anywhere near such a low cost per mile.
Yet another advantage of these rechargeable batteries is that they recycle well. Almost 100 percent of these batteries can be recycled, which keeps old batteries from becoming a disposal problem.
The major disadvantage of battery-powered cars, as we mentioned in the last section, is the time required to recharge the batteries. With lithium-ion battery technology, a fully charged EV can travel a distance comparable to an internal combustion engine vehicle with a full tank of gas, but it still needs to be placed on a recharger at the end of that time. At present, this means a drained EV will be out of service for several hours before it's fully recharged. Of course, this is a serious disadvantage. In the future, faster recharging technology may become available, but in the near term, electric cars won't be the vehicles of choice for long trips. Even so, most driving is done relatively close to home and for this reason, battery power will serve as well as gasoline power. A possible solution to the recharging situation may be battery-replacement stations, where instead of recharging your EV you can simply swap your drained battery for a fully charged one. This system would allow batteries to be recharged outside of vehicles and would greatly rece the amount of time required to get an EV up and running again after its battery is fully discharged.
Another disadvantage of electric car batteries is their weight. Because they need to do more than traditional car batteries, electric car batteries need to be linked together into arrays, or battery packs, to provide additional power. These collections of batteries are heavy. The lithium-ion battery pack in a Tesla Roadster weighs about 1,000 pounds (453.6 kg). That's a lot of weight to carry and it can greatly rece the car's range. However, the designers of the Roadster have offset this battery weight with a light frame and body panels. The entire car only weighs 2,690 pounds (1220.2 kg) -- not terribly heavy when you consider that more than a third of that weight is battery.
Given the importance of the battery to an electric car, you might wonder what will happen as that battery grows older. How long will it be able to power the car? And when it finally dies, can it be replaced or is it simply more economical to buy a new car? Read on to find out.
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② 汽车英语翻译关于新型能源 求大神 明天就要交 不要在线翻译

摘要：能源和环境问题已成为传统汽车发展的最大障碍，世界各地都在关注新能源技术的发展，本文对新能源汽车的几个发展方向作了论述，并对新能源发展趋势做了简要阐述。

Abstract: Energy and environmental issues have become the biggest obstacle to the development of conventional cars around the world are concerned about the development of new energy technologies, the paper several development direction of new energy vehicles are discussed, and new energy development trends are briefly described .
一、引言
Introction

近年来，曾支撑20世纪人类文明高速发展的以石油、煤炭和天然气为主的石化能源出现了危机，除其储藏量不断减少外，更加严重的是科学研究发现石化能源使用后产生的二氧化碳气体作为温室效应排放到大气中，人为的导致了全球变暖，引发了人们对未来能源的思考。汽车行业也是如此，在环境污染和能源危机的双重压力下，新能源汽车的研发势在必行。

In recent years, the 20th century has been supporting the rapid development of human
civilization to oil, coal and natural gas-based petrochemical energy there is a crisis, in addition to its reserves dwindling, the more serious is the research found that the use of fossil fuels to proce the carbon dioxide gas as greenhouse emissions into the atmosphere, leading to a man-made global warming, causing people to think about the future of energy. Automotive instry, too, under the al pressures of environmental pollution and energy crisis, the development of new energy vehicles is imperative.

③ 关于新能源汽车的英文介绍

this paper firstly provides the connotation of new energy automobile,and then gives us an introction of the development of the new energy automobile,and on the foregoing basis summarizes those factors that will restrict the development of the new energy automobile,and in the end proposes relevant measures for the development therein.

④ 汽车英语翻译关于新型能源汽车 求大神 明天就要交 不要在线翻译

Second, the direction of development of new energy vehicles
Now for the new energy vehicles have a precise definition , refers to the use of unconventional vehicle fuel as a power source ( or the use of conventional vehicle fuels , the use of new -vehicle power unit ) , power control and drive advanced technologies integrated vehicle form the principle of advanced technology , with new technology, new structure of the car. New energy vehicles including hybrid vehicles, pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar car ) , fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), hydrogen engine vehicles, other new energy sources ( such as high energy storage devices , dimethyl ether )
Cars. The following describes the following:
A hybrid electric vehicle
Hybrid electric vehicles use an internal combustion engine and a motor as power , the power source because it has no need to store large amounts of power in the energy storage device , an electric vehicle which overcomes the disadvantages of the short distance traveled , fuel economy and significantly better than conventional vehicles. Saving a mainstream electric car market of non-renewable energy sources, while greatly recing exhaust emissions , is present. However, the two systems will be installed on a system originally installed only cars, not only increased the weight of the car itself , but also increases the overall process control requirements. Thus the complex structure of the hybrid vehicle control high technical requirements, the corresponding costs and the price is higher .
In addition, it is used in the conventional internal combustion engine , which consumes non-renewable energy is inevitable, in improving energy efficiency and environmental protection performance was unsatisfactory.
2 , pure electric vehicles
Pure electric vehicle is a motor fuel engine instead of using the motor as a power , electrochemical batteries as energy storage unit , with no dependence on oil , no noise and vibration , operating performance, high efficiency and outstanding advantages . Electric drive has the advantage of not using fuel , zero-emission and low noise ; simultaneously by using a single electric energy , electric control system greatly simplified compared to hybrid electric vehicles , not only reces the cost of part of the price , but also to compensate for the battery. However, the electrochemical battery energy density and power density is relatively small, low enrance , pure electric vehicles currently used only for tourism and other short-haul travel . Although the recent development of high-performance batteries , such as lithium-ion batteries was a great success , but its high cost , making further promote pure electric vehicles there is a very great difficulties . FIG 2 is a configuration diagram of a motor pure .
3 , fuel cell electric vehicles
Fuel cell -powered electric vehicles with motors , fuel cells as an energy conversion device , the use of hydrogen as a fuel. Difficulties in the development of fuel cell vehicles is the storage of hydrogen fuel , fuel cell size and high proction costs , developing high-performance proton exchange membrane and the complex control system, the use of fuel cells as a power source for electric vehicles called fuel cell electric car FCE (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle), the first FCEV fuel cell buses FCEB (Fuel Cell Electric Bus). Quality early FCEV fuel cell itself and its ancillary equipment heavy , bulky, occupy a large part of the bus loading space , almost no space for passengers , to bring the total layout FCEV great difficulties . Compared with the traditional internal combustion engine vehicles , FCEV not through the process of heat engine , without limitation Carnot cycle , with the advantages of high energy conversion efficiency and environmental friendliness unparalleled internal combustion engine vehicles , while still maintaining the traditional internal combustion engine vehicle speed, long-distance running safety , comfort, and other properties, is considered the preferred 21st century clean, efficient transport. Domestic and foreign experts believe that fuel cell technology will become the core of the automotive instry in the 21st century .

⑤ 跪求一篇写新能源汽车的英语作文！

Environmental protection everybody has a responsibility
Now, the pollution already has become the globalization question. The air, Haihe river, the soil pollution extremely is all harmful to the humanity and the zoology and botany
For example, because present automobile more and more many, therefore the waste gas discharges also day by day increases, as the matter stands our air is polluted extremely seriously, this is extremely harmful to our health. Also, the water source under ours destruction, the pollution extremely is also serious, again like this gets down our humanity to be able to perish.

For our humanity, therefore we must adopt the effective action antipollution, the purification environment, protects the ecological equilibrium. For example, we may the afforestation prevent soil erosion. We may develop the new energy and so on. Environmental protection everybody has a responsibility.

⑥ 关于对电动汽车看法的150字英语作文

There is now more of said electric car refers to a pure electric car, which is a single energy storage batteries as a power source for vehicles. It uses batteries as energy storage power source to provide power through the battery to the motor, drive motor running to drive the car forward. From the appearance point of view, the electric car and the daily car and did not see any difference, the main difference between the power source and the drive system. That pure electric vehicle motor of a traditional car engine, battery equivalent to the original tank. Electric car from the chassis, body, battery, motor, controller and battery auxiliary facilities of six parts. Since the motor has good traction characteristics, and therefore does not require a battery vehicle driveline clutch and transmission. Speed is controlled by the controller changes the speed of the motor speed control system can be achieved by conventional cars because of the relatively small impact on the environment, the outlook is widely optimistic, but
The current technology is not yet mature.
目前人们所说的电动汽车多是指纯电动汽车，即是一种采用单一蓄电池作为储能动力源的汽车。它利用蓄电池作为储能动力源，通过电池向电机提供电能，驱动电动机运转，从而推动汽车前进。从外形上看，电动汽车与日常见到的汽车并没有什么区别，区别主要在于动力源及其驱动系统。即纯电动汽车的电动机相当于传统汽车的发动机，蓄电池相当于原来的油箱。 电动汽车由底盘、车身、蓄电池组、电动机、控制器和辅助设施蓄电池六部分组成。由于电动机具有良好的牵引特性，因此蓄电池汽车的传动系统不需要离合器和变速器。车速控制由控制器通过调速系统改变电动机的转速即可实现由于对环境影响相对传统汽车较小，其前景被广泛看好，但
当前技术尚不成熟。

⑦ 用英语写一篇关于电动汽车的优点以及建议的短文

the good thing about electronic automobile car is that it is driven by electricity instead of petroleum. It does not give out bad smoke and does not pollute the environment.
It is smaller in size and the road get less congested.

⑧ 新能源汽车英语是什么

新能源汽车英语是New energy vehicle。

例句：

1、中国公布了未来15年的新能源汽车产业发展规则。

gfifteenyears.

2、一位中国官员表示，中国将加大力度支持新能源汽车产业的发展。

ofthenewenergyvehicleinstry.

3、由于小轿车和新能源汽车的销量增加，中国的汽车销量在9月有所回升。

China'wenergyvehiclesales.

4、在2018年6月前在自贸试验区范围内开展放开专用车和新能源汽车外资股比限制试点工作。

BeforeJune2018,llbeeasedinfreetradezones.

5、由于政府出台了购车补贴、税费减免等扶持政策，过去两年我国新能源汽车产业呈现爆炸式增长。

China',thankstothegovernment'.

⑨ 跪求一篇写新能源汽车的英语作文! 本人高中。。

Environmental protection everybody has a responsibility
Now,the pollution already has become the globalization question.The air,Haihe river,the soil pollution extremely is all harmful to the humanity and the zoology and botany
For example,because present automobile more and more many,therefore the waste gas discharges also day by day increases,as the matter stands our air is polluted extremely seriously,this is extremely harmful to our health.Also,the water source under ours destruction,the pollution extremely is also serious,again like this gets down our humanity to be able to perish.
For our humanity,therefore we must adopt the effective action antipollution,the purification environment,protects the ecological equilibrium.For example,we may the afforestation prevent soil erosion.We may develop the new energy and so on.Environmental protection everybody has a responsibility.