汽車維修主管英文
1. 汽車行業英語專業術語
1 ACC activated carbon canister 活性碳罐
2 ACI automatic car identification system 汽車自動識別系統
3 air cushion car 氣墊車
4 air-cooled car 空氣冷卻式汽車,空冷式車輛,空冷式轎車(裝用空冷式發動機的轎車)
5 APC aperture card 穿孔卡片
6 ASU automatic interference suppression for car radios suppresses ignition noise in the FM band 調頻干擾自動抑制,在汽車收音機中附加入此電路即可抑制高壓點火(噪音)的干擾
7 baby car 微型轎車,超微型轎車(美俚語,=mini car,cycle car,midget car);嬰兒小車
8 backfiring in carburetor 化油器回火(=explosion in the carburetor)
9 baggage car 行李車
10 brake shoe carrier 制動蹄座
11 brush carrier 刷架
12 C&M care and maintenance 維修及保養
13 C.CARB conventional carburetor 常規化油器
14 C.P. car park (停)車場
15 C/O carry over 攜帶
16 cable-testing car 電纜檢查車
17 car aerial 汽車天線(=automobile aerial)
18 Car Alarm theft-deterrent system 汽車防竊警報系統
19 car antenna 車上天線,車載天線,汽車天線
20 car body 轎車車身
21 car mechanic 汽車維修工,機動車維修工
22 car navigation computer 車用導航計算機,車用導行計算機
23 car park 停車場,停車處
24 car waiting to repair 待修汽車
25 car wander 汽車蛇行
26 car wash 洗車台,汽車清洗站
27 car wash trade 洗車業
28 car washer 洗車設備,洗車機;街道清洗機
29 car washing department 洗車工間,車輛清洗工間
30 car washing installation 洗衣裝置,洗車設備
31 car washing installation 洗衣裝置,洗車設備
32 car washing machine 洗車機
33 car with elevator 帶升降機車輛,升降機汽車
34 car with four independent wheels 四輪獨立懸架式轎車
35 carb 化油器,汽化器(carburator的簡稱)
36 CARB 1.化油器(carburettor) 2.碳化,滲碳(carbonization)
37 carb adjustment 化油器調准,化油器調節
38 CARB California Air Resources Board 加里福尼亞大氣資源局
39 CARB carburetor 化油器,汽化器
40 carboard 紙板,硬紙板
41 carbon 碳(代號C);碳棒,電刷,石墨,積炭,積碳層
42 carbon electrode 碳棒,碳電極
43 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳(CO)
44 carbonization test (潤滑油)積炭試驗
45 CARE corporate average regulated emission 公司規定的平均有害物排放量
46 CARP cooperate automotive research program 汽車合作研究程序
47 CARR carriage 車溜板
48 CARR carrier 運載工具,載體
49 carriage 車輛,車架,支架,托架;(機床的)拖板;機器的滑動部分;底座,底盤;承重裝置,承載器;運輸,運費
50 carriage body 車身
51 CARS computer aided routing system 計算機輔助(運輸網路中)選線系統
52 CART carton 卡片紙
53 cartridge 管殼,盒;卡盤,夾頭;座;套筒;襯套(過濾器的)芯子;(照像)膠卷;支架
54 cartridge fuse 熔斷絲管,熔斷絲
55 cartridge paper 畫圖紙,圖畫紙
56 CAT carburetor air temperature 化油器空氣溫度
57 CFC chlorofluorocarbons 含氯氟烴(氟屬致冷劑)
58 CFRC carbon fiber friction material 碳纖維摩擦材料
59 CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic 碳纖維強化塑料
60 CL car load 車輛載負
61 CLCC closed loop carburetor control 閉環化油器控制
62 CO carbon monoxide 一氧化碳
63 CO2 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
64 COEI carbon-monoxide emission index 一氧化碳排放指數
65 COF container-on-flt car 平板車裝運集裝法,集裝箱在平板貨車上的運輸方法
66 convertible car 活頂篷轎車
67 COTY car of year 當年(流行)的汽車,年款汽車
68 CP car post 停車場
69 CPT carpet 地毯
70 CR carriage return 回車
71 CUCV commercial utility cargo vehicle 商用,輕型,多用途載貨汽車
72 DCCSC divided-chamber carbureted stratified-charge engine 分隔式燃燒室混合氣層狀充氣發動機
73 diaphragm carburettor 膜片式化油器
74 diesel-engined passenger car 柴油(發動)機客車,柴油機轎車
75 differential carrier 差速器殼(=differential case,differential housing)
76 dismantling from car to units 汽車拆成部件,汽車拆成總成
77 drill carriage 鑽軸滑座
78 ECC electronically controlled carburetor 電子控制的`化油器
79 ECC-CU (control unit) electronically controlled carburetor control unit 電子控制的化油器控制裝置
80 EFC electronic fecdback carburetor 電子反饋式控制化油器(電腦根據排氣管中O2感測器信號,自動調節空燃比)
81 EFC electronic fuel controlled carburetor 電子燃油控制化油器
82 EIC carbon emission index 碳排放量指數
83 electronically controlled carburetor 電腦控制化油器,電子控制式化油器(簡稱ECC)
84 electronically controlled carburetor-control unit 電子控制式化油器的電子控制器(簡稱ECC-Control unit)
85 emissions carburetor 防污染化油器
86 enclosed cardan shaft 封閉式傳動軸(=encased propeller shaft)
87 EOHC engine-out hydrocarbon 發動機排出的碳氫化合物
88 explosion in carburetor 化油器回火(放炮)
89 explosion in the carburettor 化油器回火(=backfiring in carburetor,blowback,popping back)
90 exposed cardan shaft 開式萬向傳動軸;開式甲唐軸
91 fast back car 斜背式轎車
92 FBC feedback carburetor 反饋控制式化油器
93 float carburettor 浮子式化油器
94 float of carburettor 化油器,浮子
95 forecarriage (掛車)前轉向架
96 four door convertible car 四門車篷可折疊式轎車
97 four-tire car 四輪胎轎車(指使用被尖物刺穿或放炮漏氣後仍能繼續行駛的輪胎,因而不再需要備用胎的的汽車)
98 front-wheel-drive car 前輪驅動轎車(簡稱f-w-d car)
99 fuel-cell car 燃料電池(驅動的)轎車(1996年5月14日,由Mercedes-Benz公司在柏林展出世界上第一輛氫燃料電池轎車,系將甲醇在車上通過一個專門的反應器,產生H2和CO2,接著將H2導入一個聚合物電池,在觸媒的作用下,與空氣反應,產生H2O和電流,用電流驅動車輛)
100 f-w-d car 前輪驅動轎車(front-wheel drive car)
2. 汽車維修行業專用英語詞彙
汽車維修行業專用英語詞彙
導語：就是對出現故障的'汽車通過技術手段排查，找出故障原因，並採取一定措施使其排除故障並恢復達到一定的性能和安全標准。下面是我收集整理的有關汽車維修需要用到的英語詞彙，希望對你有幫助!
A/C空調壓縮機
Absorber緩沖器
Acceleration加速
Accessories附件
Accumulator蓄壓器
Actuator作動器
Adjusting washer調整墊片
Adjustment調整
Advance plate點火提前作用板
Air brakes空氣煞車
Air chamber空氣室
Air cleaner空氣濾清器
Air-conditioner compressor空調壓縮機
Air filter空氣濾清器
Air-flow sensor空氣流量感知器
Air-fuel mixture空氣燃油混合汽
Air-fuel ratio空氣燃油混合比
Air hose空氣管
Air-pollution空氣污染
Air-reserve tank儲氣筒
Air spring空氣彈簧
Air supply system空氣供給系統
Air suspension空氣懸吊
Alternator發電機
Annulus內齒輪，環輪
Anti-lock brake system防止煞車死鎖系統
Antifreeze compounds防凍劑
Armature電樞
Asbestos石棉
Aspect ratio高寬比
Atmosphere大氣
Automatic transmission自動變速箱
Automatic transmission fluid自動變速箱油
Automobile汽車
Automotive汽車的
Auxiliary-air device輔助空氣裝置
Axle車軸
Axle bearing車軸軸承
Backlash後座力
Baffle plate導流板
Balance weight平衡配重
Ballast resistor外電阻
Ball joint球接頭
Battery電瓶
Battery voltage電瓶電壓
BDC下死點
Bearing軸承
Bearing cap軸承蓋
Bias ply偏角線層
Bleeding放空氣
Block汽缸體
Blow-by gas吹漏氣
Boost增壓
Bore缸徑
Bowl vent valve球形通風閥
Bracket支架
Brake band制動帶
Brake drum煞車鼓
Brake fluid煞車油
Brake horsepower制動馬力
Brake hose煞車軟管
Brake lights煞車燈
Brake light switch剎車燈開關
Brake line煞車油管
Brake pedal煞車踏板
Brake shoe剎車蹄片
Braking lining煞車來令片
Breaker cam白金的凸輪
Breaker plate白金底板
Bucket valve tappet桶狀的汽門挺桿
Bumpers保險桿
Bypass hose旁通水管
;3. 汽車修理工用英語怎麼說
garage man；motor mechanic；automobile mechanic；auto mechanic；garage mechanic 汽車修理工
The garage man fixed up the old car and sold it at a profit. 這個汽車修理工把那輛舊汽車修好了，並把它賣掉，賺了一些錢。
I'm a motor mechanic, and I like working in the garage. 我是一名汽車修理工，我喜歡在汽車修理廠里工作。
The automobile mechanic is oiling the wheels. 汽車修理工正在給輪子上油。
My brother is an auto mechanic. 我弟弟是汽車修理工。
The garage mechanic found a crack in the back axle of the car. 汽車修理工發現汽車的後車軸上有一條裂縫。
4. 汽車維修工用英語怎麼說
汽車維修工
翻譯為英文是：
Automobile maintenance worker
註：有人使用motor mechanic來表示汽車維修工，經查，motor mechanic在英美英語中表示「機械員，司機」。
5. 汽車維修工英文怎麼說
汽車維修工
釋義：
mechanic
網路：
汽車維修工 car mechanic汽車車身維修工 Panel beaters汽車蓄電池維修工 Maintenance workers for automotive battery
6. 汽車維修的英文怎麼說
vehicle maintenance and repair
英 [ˈvi:ɪkl ˈmeintinəns ænd riˈpɛə] 美 [ˈviɪkəl ˈmentənəns ənd rɪˈpɛr]
汽車維修
雙語例句：
Instrument and device for vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修工具和設備
7. 關於汽車保養的專業英文單詞
汽車維護Vehicle maintenance
汽車修理Vehicle repair
汽車維修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽車完好技術狀況Good condition of vehicle
汽車不良狀況Bad condition of vehicle
汽車工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況參數Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽車極限技術狀況Limiting condition of vehicle
汽車技術狀況變化規律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
運行缺陷Operational defect
製造缺陷Manufacturing defect
設計缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽車耗損Vehicle wear-out
汽車零件磨損Wear of vehicle part
磨損過程Wear process
正常磨損Normal wear
極限磨損Limiting wear
允許磨損Permissible wear
磨損率Wear rate
機械磨損Mechanical wear
化學損耗Chemical wear
熱磨損Thermic wear
疲勞磨損Fatigue wear
腐蝕性磨損Corrosion wear
故障磨損Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
斷裂Breakdown
損壞Damage
更換（零件）Replacing
擦傷Scratching
刮傷Scoring
點蝕Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
燒傷Burning
穴蝕Cavitation
老化Aging
疲勞 Fatigue
變形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽車故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
嚴重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽車故障現象Symptom of vehicle failure
搶氣Mixture robbery
嗆油Fuel fouling
盤車Turning
飛車Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃現象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（點火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不發火（不點火）Misfiring
調速不勻Hunting
過度停頓Flat spot
調速器工作不勻Governor hunting
迴流Backflow
竄氣Blow-by
稀釋Dilution
濾清器阻塞Clogged filter
潤滑超量Overlubrication
（氣缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油噴射系）滲漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）氣阻Vapor lock
結膠Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
軸頸擦傷Journal score
刮傷Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽濕現象Percolation
化油器結冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部擠扁Collapse of piston skirt
氣門挺桿發響Tappet noise (valve knock)
氣門彈簧顫動Valve spring surge
（蓄電池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄電池）過度放電Over discharge
（火花塞）鉛沉積Lead fouling
（火花塞）積碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高壓線跳火錯亂Secondary wire crossfiring
轉向反沖Steering kickback
離合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制動踏板發軟Spongy brake pedal
制動踏板費力Hard pedal
制動器發響Noisy brake
制動踏板過低Low brake pedal
制動盤擺動Disc runout
制動失效Brake fade
減振器失效Defective shock absorber
輪胎燒耗Burn rubber
輪胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效應Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由於緊急制動）緊急滑行Impending skid
充氣不足Under-inflation
異響Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
過熱Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
費油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的觀察值Observed mean failure rate
故障樹型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽車維護類別Class of vehicle maintenance
定期維護Periodic maintenance
季節性維護Seasonal maintenance
技術保養Technical service
清洗Washing
技術檢查Check-up
保養周期Service cycle
保養里程Mileage between services
每日保養Daily service
防護Preserving
冬季保養Winter check-up
夏季保養Summer check-up
走合維護Running-in maintenance
汽車修理類別Class of vehicle repair
汽車大修Major repair of vehicle
汽車中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽車小修Current repair of vehicle
總成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
計劃修理Scheled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
視情修理Repair on technical condition
非計劃修理Unscheled repair
修復Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆開Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
裝配Fitting
重新裝配Reassembling
調整Adjusting
單獨修理Indivial repair
汽車報廢Motor vehicle liquidation
報廢Scrapping
汽車維護工藝Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護作業Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護工藝過程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理工藝Technology of vehicle repair
汽車修理工藝過程Technological process of vehicle repair
技術檢驗Technical checking
檢視Inspection
零件檢驗分類Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
熱磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合過程Running-in process
走（磨）合工況Running-in conditions
加速磨損期Period of accelerated wear
極限間隙Limiting clearance
允許間隙Permissible clearance
裝配間隙Assembling clearance
汽車維修工藝設備Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車修理技術標准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽車診斷 Vehicle diagnosis
汽車檢測Detecting test of vehicle
診斷參數Diagnostic parameters
診斷規范Diagnostic norms
汽車維修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護流水作業法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護定位作業法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽車修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽車修理流水作業法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽車修理定位作業法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
總成互換修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周轉總成Reversible unit
混裝修理法Depersonalized repair method
就車修理法Personalized repair method
汽車維修指標Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護生產綱領Proction program of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理生產綱要Proction program of vehicle repair
汽車維修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽車診斷周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽車維修竣工輛次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽車大修平均在廠車日Average days in plant ring major of vehicles
汽車大修平均在修車日Average days ring major repair of vehicles
汽車大修平均工時Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修平均費用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽車小修頻率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽車大修間隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽車修理工人實物勞動生產率Labour proctivity of repair-man
汽車維護企業Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護場（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽車停車場（庫）Park
汽車修理廠Vehicle repair plant
汽車總成修理廠Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽車診斷站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽車檢測站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽車維修網點Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修工具和設備Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺絲刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
銼刀File
雙頭扳手Double-ended spanner
鯉魚鉗Combination pilers
輪胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度規Feeler gauge
桿式氣缸量規Bar-type cylinder gauge
氣缸壓力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台鉗Piston vice
活塞加熱器Piston heater
活塞環工具Piston ring tool
活塞環鉗（活塞環拆裝鉗）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
壓環器Piston ring compressor
活塞環銼Piston ring file
活塞銷拉器Piston-pin extractor
連桿校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
氣門座刀具Valve seat cutter
氣門彈簧壓縮器Valve spring compressor
氣門研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
調整氣門間隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面儀Float level gauge
歧管壓力表Manifold pressure gauge set
點火正時燈（正時觀測燈）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃燒分析儀Combustion tester
斷電器觸點閉合角Dwell meter
火花塞間隙量規Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄電池液體比重計Battery hydrometer
汽車架Car stand (jack stand)
輪軸架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外傾測量器Camber gauge
制動踏板壓下器Brake depressor
制動器放氣軟管Hose for brake bleeding
車架量規Frame gauge
輪轂拆卸器Hub puller
車輪拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆裝輪胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打氣筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤頂Screw jack
輪胎壓力計Pressure gauge
油壺Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黃油槍Grease gun
起動搖把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
車身修整工具Body bumping tool
發動機測功機Engine dynamometer
發動機綜合試驗機Engine analyzer
發動機示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
電子診斷式發動機試驗儀Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滾筒式測功試驗台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
發動機加速測功儀Free acceleration engine tester
容積式油耗計Volumetric fuel meter
紅外線廢氣分析儀Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
異響診斷儀Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
氣缸漏氣率檢驗儀Cylinder leak tester
發動機分析儀Engine analysis apparatus
進氣歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
氣缸壓力表Cylinder pressure gauge
調整用的試驗檢測儀Tune-up tester
底盤測功機Chassis dynamometer
底盤潤滑機Chassis lubricator
曲軸箱竄氣量測定儀Blow-by meter
反作用力制動試驗台Reaction type brake tester
慣性式制動試驗台Inertia type brake tester
轉向盤間隙測量儀Steering wheel freeplay gauge
測滑試驗台Side-slip checking stand
前照燈檢驗儀Head light checking equipment
氣缸孔垂直檢驗儀Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主軸承座孔同軸度檢驗儀Main bearing aligning gauge
移動式車輪平衡機Portable wheel balancer
固定式車輪平衡機Wheel balancer
車輪動平衡機Dynamic wheel balancer
鏜缸機Cylinder boring machine
氣缸珩磨機Cylinder honing machine
直線鏜削機Line borer
氣門修整機Valve reseater
（活塞）銷孔珩磨機Pinhole honer
曲軸磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
氣門研磨機Valve grinding machine
氣門面磨光機Valve refacer
氣門座磨光機Valve seat grinder
氣門座偏心磨光機Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨機Lapping machine
電子點火試驗器Electronic ignition tester
點火線圈試驗器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花試驗器Neon spark tester
電容器試驗器Condenser tester
電樞試驗器Armature tester
制動盤專用車床Disc lathe
制動蹄片磨削裝置Brake shoe grinder
制動鼓車床Brake drum lathe
制動液自動更換裝置Brake flusher
（液壓）制動系空氣排除器Brake bleeder
65
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Christalmeng
2007-12-13
Air filter 空氣濾清器
Fuel filter 機油濾清器
Oil filter 燃油濾清器
Brake pad 剎車片
Spare tire 備胎
Engine 發動機
Wiper blade雨刮器
Clutch 離合器
clutch disc 離合器盤
Radiator 散熱器
Suspension 懸杠
Rubber parts 橡膠件
Brake disc 剎車盤
Brake Shoes 剎車蹄
Shock absorber 減震器
Fan clutch 風扇離合器
Water Pump 水泵
Oil pump 燃油泵
fuel Pump 機油泵
Horn 蝸牛喇叭
Engine oil level Sensor 油位感測器
Knock sensor 敲缸感測器
combination rear lamp 後備箱燈
headlight前燈
Belt Drive 皮帶驅動
Gaskets 墊片
Regulator 調節器
Steering 轉向系統
Air Flow sensor 空氣流量計
Brake Fluid 制動液
Lubrication 潤滑劑
Cleaner 清洗劑
Antifreeze 防凍劑
8. 汽車修理用什麼英文字代替
Auto Repair
美國都是這樣用的
9. 關於汽車保養的專業英文單詞
汽車維修、保養、養護專業英語詞彙
汽車維護Vehicle maintenance
汽車修理Vehicle repair
汽車維修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽車完好技術狀況Good condition of vehicle
汽車不良狀況Bad condition of vehicle
汽車工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況參數Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽車極限技術狀況Limiting condition of vehicle
汽車技術狀況變化規律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
運行缺陷Operational defect
製造缺陷Manufacturing defect
設計缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽車耗損Vehicle wear-out
汽車零件磨損Wear of vehicle part
磨損過程Wear process
正常磨損Normal wear
極限磨損Limiting wear
允許磨損Permissible wear
磨損率Wear rate
機械磨損Mechanical wear
化學損耗Chemical wear
熱磨損Thermic wear
疲勞磨損Fatigue wear
腐蝕性磨損Corrosion wear
故障磨損Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
斷裂Breakdown
損壞Damage
更換（零件）Replacing
擦傷Scratching
刮傷Scoring
點蝕Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
燒傷Burning
穴蝕Cavitation
老化Aging
疲勞 Fatigue
變形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽車故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
嚴重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽車故障現象Symptom of vehicle failure
搶氣Mixture robbery
嗆油Fuel fouling
盤車Turning
飛車Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃現象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（點火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不發火（不點火）Misfiring
調速不勻Hunting
過度停頓Flat spot
調速器工作不勻Governor hunting
迴流Backflow
竄氣Blow-by
稀釋Dilution
濾清器阻塞Clogged filter
潤滑超量Overlubrication
（氣缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油噴射系）滲漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）氣阻Vapor lock
結膠Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
軸頸擦傷Journal score
刮傷Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽濕現象Percolation
化油器結冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部擠扁Collapse of piston skirt
氣門挺桿發響Tappet noise (valve knock)
氣門彈簧顫動Valve spring surge
（蓄電池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄電池）過度放電Over discharge
（火花塞）鉛沉積Lead fouling
（火花塞）積碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高壓線跳火錯亂Secondary wire crossfiring
轉向反沖Steering kickback
離合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制動踏板發軟Spongy brake pedal
制動踏板費力Hard pedal
制動器發響Noisy brake
制動踏板過低Low brake pedal
制動盤擺動Disc runout
制動失效Brake fade
減振器失效Defective shock absorber
輪胎燒耗Burn rubber
輪胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效應Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由於緊急制動）緊急滑行Impending skid
充氣不足Under-inflation
異響Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
過熱Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
費油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的觀察值Observed mean failure rate
故障樹型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽車維護類別Class of vehicle maintenance
定期維護Periodic maintenance
季節性維護Seasonal maintenance
技術保養Technical service
清洗Washing
技術檢查Check-up
保養周期Service cycle
保養里程Mileage between services
每日保養Daily service
防護Preserving
冬季保養Winter check-up
夏季保養Summer check-up
走合維護Running-in maintenance
汽車修理類別Class of vehicle repair
汽車大修Major repair of vehicle
汽車中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽車小修Current repair of vehicle
總成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
計劃修理Scheled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
視情修理Repair on technical condition
非計劃修理Unscheled repair
修復Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆開Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
裝配Fitting
重新裝配Reassembling
調整Adjusting
單獨修理Indivial repair
汽車報廢Motor vehicle liquidation
報廢Scrapping
汽車維護工藝Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護作業Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護工藝過程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理工藝Technology of vehicle repair
汽車修理工藝過程Technological process of vehicle repair
技術檢驗Technical checking
檢視Inspection
零件檢驗分類Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
熱磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合過程Running-in process
走（磨）合工況Running-in conditions
加速磨損期Period of accelerated wear
極限間隙Limiting clearance
允許間隙Permissible clearance
裝配間隙Assembling clearance
汽車維修工藝設備Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車修理技術標准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽車診斷 Vehicle diagnosis
汽車檢測Detecting test of vehicle
診斷參數Diagnostic parameters
診斷規范Diagnostic norms
汽車維修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護流水作業法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護定位作業法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽車修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽車修理流水作業法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽車修理定位作業法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
總成互換修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周轉總成Reversible unit
混裝修理法Depersonalized repair method
就車修理法Personalized repair method
汽車維修指標Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護生產綱領Proction program of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理生產綱要Proction program of vehicle repair
汽車維修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽車診斷周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽車維修竣工輛次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽車大修平均在廠車日Average days in plant ring major of vehicles
汽車大修平均在修車日Average days ring major repair of vehicles
汽車大修平均工時Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修平均費用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽車小修頻率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽車大修間隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽車修理工人實物勞動生產率Labour proctivity of repair-man
汽車維護企業Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護場（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽車停車場（庫）Park
汽車修理廠Vehicle repair plant
汽車總成修理廠Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽車診斷站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽車檢測站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽車維修網點Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修工具和設備Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺絲刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
銼刀File
雙頭扳手Double-ended spanner
鯉魚鉗Combination pilers
輪胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度規Feeler gauge
桿式氣缸量規Bar-type cylinder gauge
氣缸壓力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台鉗Piston vice
活塞加熱器Piston heater
活塞環工具Piston ring tool
活塞環鉗（活塞環拆裝鉗）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
壓環器Piston ring compressor
活塞環銼Piston ring file
活塞銷拉器Piston-pin extractor
連桿校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
氣門座刀具Valve seat cutter
氣門彈簧壓縮器Valve spring compressor
氣門研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
調整氣門間隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面儀Float level gauge
歧管壓力表Manifold pressure gauge set
點火正時燈（正時觀測燈）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃燒分析儀Combustion tester
斷電器觸點閉合角Dwell meter
火花塞間隙量規Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄電池液體比重計Battery hydrometer
汽車架Car stand (jack stand)
輪軸架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外傾測量器Camber gauge
制動踏板壓下器Brake depressor
制動器放氣軟管Hose for brake bleeding
車架量規Frame gauge
輪轂拆卸器Hub puller
車輪拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆裝輪胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打氣筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤頂Screw jack
輪胎壓力計Pressure gauge
油壺Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黃油槍Grease gun
起動搖把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
車身修整工具Body bumping tool
發動機測功機Engine dynamometer
發動機綜合試驗機Engine analyzer
發動機示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
電子診斷式發動機試驗儀Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滾筒式測功試驗台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
發動機加速測功儀Free acceleration engine tester
容積式油耗計Volumetric fuel meter
紅外線廢氣分析儀Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
異響診斷儀Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
氣缸漏氣率檢驗儀Cylinder leak tester
發動機分析儀Engine analysis apparatus
進氣歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
氣缸壓力表Cylinder pressure gauge
調整用的試驗檢測儀Tune-up tester
底盤測功機Chassis dynamometer
底盤潤滑機Chassis lubricator
曲軸箱竄氣量測定儀Blow-by meter
反作用力制動試驗台Reaction type brake tester
慣性式制動試驗台Inertia type brake tester
轉向盤間隙測量儀Steering wheel freeplay gauge
測滑試驗台Side-slip checking stand
前照燈檢驗儀Head light checking equipment
氣缸孔垂直檢驗儀Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主軸承座孔同軸度檢驗儀Main bearing aligning gauge
移動式車輪平衡機Portable wheel balancer
固定式車輪平衡機Wheel balancer
車輪動平衡機Dynamic wheel balancer
鏜缸機Cylinder boring machine
氣缸珩磨機Cylinder honing machine
直線鏜削機Line borer
氣門修整機Valve reseater
（活塞）銷孔珩磨機Pinhole honer
曲軸磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
氣門研磨機Valve grinding machine
氣門面磨光機Valve refacer
氣門座磨光機Valve seat grinder
氣門座偏心磨光機Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨機Lapping machine
電子點火試驗器Electronic ignition tester
點火線圈試驗器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花試驗器Neon spark tester
電容器試驗器Condenser tester
電樞試驗器Armature tester
制動盤專用車床Disc lathe
制動蹄片磨削裝置Brake shoe grinder
制動鼓車床Brake drum lathe
制動液自動更換裝置Brake flusher
（液壓）制動系空氣排除器Brake bleeder
10. 汽修的英文單詞，是什麼呢
汽車維修的英文：
vehicle maintenance and repair參考例句：
For those students who are interested, there is an optional course in car maintenance.
為那些感興趣的同學開了一門有關汽車維修的選修課。
Motor China, formerly known as Family Car , was launched in November 1995 by China North Vehicle Institute.
《汽車維修與保養》創刊於1995年11月，原名《家庭汽車》，由中國北方汽車集團出版。
vehicle是什麼意思：
n. 車輛，交通工具；傳播媒介；調漆料
vehicle of infection
傳染媒介物
Vehicle was delivered as a cup vehicle and was raced.
車輛作為參賽車輛交付，並已參加比賽。
Linseed oil is a vehicle for paint.
亞麻籽油是一種顏料展色劑。
maintenance是什麼意思：
n. 維持，保持；維修，保養；撫養；生活費
MAINT [maintenance]
維護| 保養
Is the maintenance by a systematic preventative maintenance system?
保養維護是否有系統的預防性維護機制？
The maintenance of free trade is correct.
主張自由貿易是正確的做法。
repair是什麼意思：
v. 修理；補救；修復
n. 修理，修補；修補部位；維修費
The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
這次的損害大部分容易補救。
It must be repaired by a qualified worker.
這個應由專業人員來維修。
He disassembled a car for repairing.
他把汽車拆開進行修理。
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