汽车维修主管英文

1. 汽车行业英语专业术语

1 ACC activated carbon canister 活性碳罐

2 ACI automatic car identification system 汽车自动识别系统

3 air cushion car 气垫车

4 air-cooled car 空气冷却式汽车,空冷式车辆,空冷式轿车(装用空冷式发动机的轿车)

5 APC aperture card 穿孔卡片

6 ASU automatic interference suppression for car radios suppresses ignition noise in the FM band 调频干扰自动抑制,在汽车收音机中附加入此电路即可抑制高压点火(噪音)的干扰

7 baby car 微型轿车,超微型轿车(美俚语,=mini car,cycle car,midget car);婴儿小车

8 backfiring in carburetor 化油器回火(=explosion in the carburetor)

9 baggage car 行李车

10 brake shoe carrier 制动蹄座

11 brush carrier 刷架

12 C&M care and maintenance 维修及保养

13 C.CARB conventional carburetor 常规化油器

14 C.P. car park (停)车场

15 C/O carry over 携带

16 cable-testing car 电缆检查车

17 car aerial 汽车天线(=automobile aerial)

18 Car Alarm theft-deterrent system 汽车防窃警报系统

19 car antenna 车上天线,车载天线,汽车天线

20 car body 轿车车身

21 car mechanic 汽车维修工,机动车维修工

22 car navigation computer 车用导航计算机,车用导行计算机

23 car park 停车场,停车处

24 car waiting to repair 待修汽车

25 car wander 汽车蛇行

26 car wash 洗车台,汽车清洗站

27 car wash trade 洗车业

28 car washer 洗车设备,洗车机;街道清洗机

29 car washing department 洗车工间,车辆清洗工间

30 car washing installation 洗衣装置,洗车设备

31 car washing installation 洗衣装置,洗车设备

32 car washing machine 洗车机

33 car with elevator 带升降机车辆,升降机汽车

34 car with four independent wheels 四轮独立悬架式轿车

35 carb 化油器,汽化器(carburator的简称)

36 CARB 1.化油器(carburettor) 2.碳化,渗碳(carbonization)

37 carb adjustment 化油器调准,化油器调节

38 CARB California Air Resources Board 加里福尼亚大气资源局

39 CARB carburetor 化油器,汽化器

40 carboard 纸板,硬纸板

41 carbon 碳(代号C);碳棒,电刷,石墨,积炭,积碳层

42 carbon electrode 碳棒,碳电极

43 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳(CO)

44 carbonization test (润滑油)积炭试验

45 CARE corporate average regulated emission 公司规定的平均有害物排放量

46 CARP cooperate automotive research program 汽车合作研究程序

47 CARR carriage 车溜板

48 CARR carrier 运载工具,载体

49 carriage 车辆,车架,支架,托架;(机床的)拖板;机器的滑动部分;底座,底盘;承重装置,承载器;运输,运费

50 carriage body 车身

51 CARS computer aided routing system 计算机辅助(运输网络中)选线系统

52 CART carton 卡片纸

53 cartridge 管壳,盒;卡盘,夹头;座;套筒;衬套(过滤器的)芯子;(照像)胶卷;支架

54 cartridge fuse 熔断丝管,熔断丝

55 cartridge paper 画图纸,图画纸

56 CAT carburetor air temperature 化油器空气温度

57 CFC chlorofluorocarbons 含氯氟烃(氟属致冷剂)

58 CFRC carbon fiber friction material 碳纤维摩擦材料

59 CFRP carbon fiber reinforced plastic 碳纤维强化塑料

60 CL car load 车辆载负

61 CLCC closed loop carburetor control 闭环化油器控制

62 CO carbon monoxide 一氧化碳

63 CO2 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

64 COEI carbon-monoxide emission index 一氧化碳排放指数

65 COF container-on-flt car 平板车装运集装法,集装箱在平板货车上的运输方法

66 convertible car 活顶篷轿车

67 COTY car of year 当年(流行)的汽车,年款汽车

68 CP car post 停车场

69 CPT carpet 地毯

70 CR carriage return 回车

71 CUCV commercial utility cargo vehicle 商用,轻型,多用途载货汽车

72 DCCSC divided-chamber carbureted stratified-charge engine 分隔式燃烧室混合气层状充气发动机

73 diaphragm carburettor 膜片式化油器

74 diesel-engined passenger car 柴油(发动)机客车,柴油机轿车

75 differential carrier 差速器壳(=differential case,differential housing)

76 dismantling from car to units 汽车拆成部件,汽车拆成总成

77 drill carriage 钻轴滑座

78 ECC electronically controlled carburetor 电子控制的`化油器

79 ECC-CU (control unit) electronically controlled carburetor control unit 电子控制的化油器控制装置

80 EFC electronic fecdback carburetor 电子反馈式控制化油器(电脑根据排气管中O2传感器信号,自动调节空燃比)

81 EFC electronic fuel controlled carburetor 电子燃油控制化油器

82 EIC carbon emission index 碳排放量指数

83 electronically controlled carburetor 电脑控制化油器,电子控制式化油器(简称ECC)

84 electronically controlled carburetor-control unit 电子控制式化油器的电子控制器(简称ECC-Control unit)

85 emissions carburetor 防污染化油器

86 enclosed cardan shaft 封闭式传动轴(=encased propeller shaft)

87 EOHC engine-out hydrocarbon 发动机排出的碳氢化合物

88 explosion in carburetor 化油器回火(放炮)

89 explosion in the carburettor 化油器回火(=backfiring in carburetor,blowback,popping back)

90 exposed cardan shaft 开式万向传动轴;开式甲唐轴

91 fast back car 斜背式轿车

92 FBC feedback carburetor 反馈控制式化油器

93 float carburettor 浮子式化油器

94 float of carburettor 化油器,浮子

95 forecarriage (挂车)前转向架

96 four door convertible car 四门车篷可折叠式轿车

97 four-tire car 四轮胎轿车(指使用被尖物刺穿或放炮漏气后仍能继续行驶的轮胎,因而不再需要备用胎的的汽车)

98 front-wheel-drive car 前轮驱动轿车(简称f-w-d car)

99 fuel-cell car 燃料电池(驱动的)轿车(1996年5月14日,由Mercedes-Benz公司在柏林展出世界上第一辆氢燃料电池轿车,系将甲醇在车上通过一个专门的反应器,产生H2和CO2,接着将H2导入一个聚合物电池,在触媒的作用下,与空气反应,产生H2O和电流,用电流驱动车辆)

100 f-w-d car 前轮驱动轿车(front-wheel drive car)

2. 汽车维修行业专用英语词汇

汽车维修行业专用英语词汇

导语：就是对出现故障的'汽车通过技术手段排查，找出故障原因，并采取一定措施使其排除故障并恢复达到一定的性能和安全标准。下面是我收集整理的有关汽车维修需要用到的英语词汇，希望对你有帮助!

A/C空调压缩机

Absorber缓冲器

Acceleration加速

Accessories附件

Accumulator蓄压器

Actuator作动器

Adjusting washer调整垫片

Adjustment调整

Advance plate点火提前作用板

Air brakes空气煞车

Air chamber空气室

Air cleaner空气滤清器

Air-conditioner compressor空调压缩机

Air filter空气滤清器

Air-flow sensor空气流量感知器

Air-fuel mixture空气燃油混合汽

Air-fuel ratio空气燃油混合比

Air hose空气管

Air-pollution空气污染

Air-reserve tank储气筒

Air spring空气弹簧

Air supply system空气供给系统

Air suspension空气悬吊

Alternator发电机

Annulus内齿轮，环轮

Anti-lock brake system防止煞车死锁系统

Antifreeze compounds防冻剂

Armature电枢

Asbestos石棉

Aspect ratio高宽比

Atmosphere大气

Automatic transmission自动变速箱

Automatic transmission fluid自动变速箱油

Automobile汽车

Automotive汽车的

Auxiliary-air device辅助空气装置

Axle车轴

Axle bearing车轴轴承

Backlash后座力

Baffle plate导流板

Balance weight平衡配重

Ballast resistor外电阻

Ball joint球接头

Battery电瓶

Battery voltage电瓶电压

BDC下死点

Bearing轴承

Bearing cap轴承盖

Bias ply偏角线层

Bleeding放空气

Block汽缸体

Blow-by gas吹漏气

Boost增压

Bore缸径

Bowl vent valve球形通风阀

Bracket支架

Brake band制动带

Brake drum煞车鼓

Brake fluid煞车油

Brake horsepower制动马力

Brake hose煞车软管

Brake lights煞车灯

Brake light switch刹车灯开关

Brake line煞车油管

Brake pedal煞车踏板

Brake shoe刹车蹄片

Braking lining煞车来令片

Breaker cam白金的凸轮

Breaker plate白金底板

Bucket valve tappet桶状的汽门挺杆

Bumpers保险杆

Bypass hose旁通水管

3. 汽车修理工用英语怎么说

garage man；motor mechanic；automobile mechanic；auto mechanic；garage mechanic 汽车修理工
The garage man fixed up the old car and sold it at a profit. 这个汽车修理工把那辆旧汽车修好了，并把它卖掉，赚了一些钱。
I'm a motor mechanic, and I like working in the garage. 我是一名汽车修理工，我喜欢在汽车修理厂里工作。
The automobile mechanic is oiling the wheels. 汽车修理工正在给轮子上油。
My brother is an auto mechanic. 我弟弟是汽车修理工。
The garage mechanic found a crack in the back axle of the car. 汽车修理工发现汽车的后车轴上有一条裂缝。

4. 汽车维修工用英语怎么说

汽车维修工

翻译为英文是：

Automobile maintenance worker

注：有人使用motor mechanic来表示汽车维修工，经查，motor mechanic在英美英语中表示“机械员，司机”。

5. 汽车维修工英文怎么说

汽车维修工
释义：
mechanic
网络：
汽车维修工 car mechanic汽车车身维修工 Panel beaters汽车蓄电池维修工 Maintenance workers for automotive battery

6. 汽车维修的英文怎么说

vehicle maintenance and repair
英 [ˈvi:ɪkl ˈmeintinəns ænd riˈpɛə] 美 [ˈviɪkəl ˈmentənəns ənd rɪˈpɛr]
汽车维修

双语例句：
Instrument and device for vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修工具和设备

7. 关于汽车保养的专业英文单词

汽车维护Vehicle maintenance
汽车修理Vehicle repair
汽车维修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽车技术状况Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽车完好技术状况Good condition of vehicle
汽车不良状况Bad condition of vehicle
汽车工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽车技术状况参数Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽车极限技术状况Limiting condition of vehicle
汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
运行缺陷Operational defect
制造缺陷Manufacturing defect
设计缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽车耗损Vehicle wear-out
汽车零件磨损Wear of vehicle part
磨损过程Wear process
正常磨损Normal wear
极限磨损Limiting wear
允许磨损Permissible wear
磨损率Wear rate
机械磨损Mechanical wear
化学损耗Chemical wear
热磨损Thermic wear
疲劳磨损Fatigue wear
腐蚀性磨损Corrosion wear
故障磨损Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
断裂Breakdown
损坏Damage
更换（零件）Replacing
擦伤Scratching
刮伤Scoring
点蚀Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
烧伤Burning
穴蚀Cavitation
老化Aging
疲劳 Fatigue
变形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽车故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
严重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽车故障现象Symptom of vehicle failure
抢气Mixture robbery
呛油Fuel fouling
盘车Turning
飞车Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃现象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（点火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不发火（不点火）Misfiring
调速不匀Hunting
过度停顿Flat spot
调速器工作不匀Governor hunting
回流Backflow
窜气Blow-by
稀释Dilution
滤清器阻塞Clogged filter
润滑超量Overlubrication
（气缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）气阻Vapor lock
结胶Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
轴颈擦伤Journal score
刮伤Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽湿现象Percolation
化油器结冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部挤扁Collapse of piston skirt
气门挺杆发响Tappet noise (valve knock)
气门弹簧颤动Valve spring surge
（蓄电池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄电池）过度放电Over discharge
（火花塞）铅沉积Lead fouling
（火花塞）积碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高压线跳火错乱Secondary wire crossfiring
转向反冲Steering kickback
离合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制动踏板发软Spongy brake pedal
制动踏板费力Hard pedal
制动器发响Noisy brake
制动踏板过低Low brake pedal
制动盘摆动Disc runout
制动失效Brake fade
减振器失效Defective shock absorber
轮胎烧耗Burn rubber
轮胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效应Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由于紧急制动）紧急滑行Impending skid
充气不足Under-inflation
异响Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
过热Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
费油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的观察值Observed mean failure rate
故障树型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽车维护类别Class of vehicle maintenance
定期维护Periodic maintenance
季节性维护Seasonal maintenance
技术保养Technical service
清洗Washing
技术检查Check-up
保养周期Service cycle
保养里程Mileage between services
每日保养Daily service
防护Preserving
冬季保养Winter check-up
夏季保养Summer check-up
走合维护Running-in maintenance
汽车修理类别Class of vehicle repair
汽车大修Major repair of vehicle
汽车中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽车小修Current repair of vehicle
总成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
计划修理Scheled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
视情修理Repair on technical condition
非计划修理Unscheled repair
修复Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆开Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
装配Fitting
重新装配Reassembling
调整Adjusting
单独修理Indivial repair
汽车报废Motor vehicle liquidation
报废Scrapping
汽车维护工艺Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护作业Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护工艺过程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理工艺Technology of vehicle repair
汽车修理工艺过程Technological process of vehicle repair
技术检验Technical checking
检视Inspection
零件检验分类Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
热磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合过程Running-in process
走（磨）合工况Running-in conditions
加速磨损期Period of accelerated wear
极限间隙Limiting clearance
允许间隙Permissible clearance
装配间隙Assembling clearance
汽车维修工艺设备Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车修理技术标准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽车诊断 Vehicle diagnosis
汽车检测Detecting test of vehicle
诊断参数Diagnostic parameters
诊断规范Diagnostic norms
汽车维修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护流水作业法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护定位作业法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽车修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽车修理流水作业法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽车修理定位作业法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
总成互换修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周转总成Reversible unit
混装修理法Depersonalized repair method
就车修理法Personalized repair method
汽车维修指标Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护生产纲领Proction program of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理生产纲要Proction program of vehicle repair
汽车维修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽车诊断周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽车维修竣工辆次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽车大修平均在厂车日Average days in plant ring major of vehicles
汽车大修平均在修车日Average days ring major repair of vehicles
汽车大修平均工时Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修平均费用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽车小修频率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽车大修间隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour proctivity of repair-man
汽车维护企业Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护场（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽车停车场（库）Park
汽车修理厂Vehicle repair plant
汽车总成修理厂Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽车诊断站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽车检测站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽车维修网点Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修工具和设备Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺丝刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
锉刀File
双头扳手Double-ended spanner
鲤鱼钳Combination pilers
轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度规Feeler gauge
杆式气缸量规Bar-type cylinder gauge
气缸压力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台钳Piston vice
活塞加热器Piston heater
活塞环工具Piston ring tool
活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
压环器Piston ring compressor
活塞环锉Piston ring file
活塞销拉器Piston-pin extractor
连杆校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
气门座刀具Valve seat cutter
气门弹簧压缩器Valve spring compressor
气门研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
调整气门间隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面仪Float level gauge
歧管压力表Manifold pressure gauge set
点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃烧分析仪Combustion tester
断电器触点闭合角Dwell meter
火花塞间隙量规Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄电池液体比重计Battery hydrometer
汽车架Car stand (jack stand)
轮轴架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外倾测量器Camber gauge
制动踏板压下器Brake depressor
制动器放气软管Hose for brake bleeding
车架量规Frame gauge
轮毂拆卸器Hub puller
车轮拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打气筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤顶Screw jack
轮胎压力计Pressure gauge
油壶Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黄油枪Grease gun
起动摇把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
车身修整工具Body bumping tool
发动机测功机Engine dynamometer
发动机综合试验机Engine analyzer
发动机示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滚筒式测功试验台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
发动机加速测功仪Free acceleration engine tester
容积式油耗计Volumetric fuel meter
红外线废气分析仪Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
异响诊断仪Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder leak tester
发动机分析仪Engine analysis apparatus
进气歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
气缸压力表Cylinder pressure gauge
调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up tester
底盘测功机Chassis dynamometer
底盘润滑机Chassis lubricator
曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by meter
反作用力制动试验台Reaction type brake tester
惯性式制动试验台Inertia type brake tester
转向盘间隙测量仪Steering wheel freeplay gauge
测滑试验台Side-slip checking stand
前照灯检验仪Head light checking equipment
气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main bearing aligning gauge
移动式车轮平衡机Portable wheel balancer
固定式车轮平衡机Wheel balancer
车轮动平衡机Dynamic wheel balancer
镗缸机Cylinder boring machine
气缸珩磨机Cylinder honing machine
直线镗削机Line borer
气门修整机Valve reseater
（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinhole honer
曲轴磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
气门研磨机Valve grinding machine
气门面磨光机Valve refacer
气门座磨光机Valve seat grinder
气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨机Lapping machine
电子点火试验器Electronic ignition tester
点火线圈试验器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花试验器Neon spark tester
电容器试验器Condenser tester
电枢试验器Armature tester
制动盘专用车床Disc lathe
制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe grinder
制动鼓车床Brake drum lathe
制动液自动更换装置Brake flusher
（液压）制动系空气排除器Brake bleeder

65

评论(4)

分享

举报

Christalmeng
2007-12-13

Air filter 空气滤清器
Fuel filter 机油滤清器
Oil filter 燃油滤清器
Brake pad 刹车片
Spare tire 备胎
Engine 发动机
Wiper blade雨刮器
Clutch 离合器
clutch disc 离合器盘
Radiator 散热器
Suspension 悬杠
Rubber parts 橡胶件
Brake disc 刹车盘
Brake Shoes 刹车蹄
Shock absorber 减震器
Fan clutch 风扇离合器
Water Pump 水泵
Oil pump 燃油泵
fuel Pump 机油泵
Horn 蜗牛喇叭
Engine oil level Sensor 油位传感器
Knock sensor 敲缸传感器
combination rear lamp 后备箱灯
headlight前灯
Belt Drive 皮带驱动
Gaskets 垫片
Regulator 调节器
Steering 转向系统
Air Flow sensor 空气流量计
Brake Fluid 制动液
Lubrication 润滑剂
Cleaner 清洗剂
Antifreeze 防冻剂

8. 汽车修理用什么英文字代替

Auto Repair
美国都是这样用的

9. 关于汽车保养的专业英文单词

汽车维修、保养、养护专业英语词汇
汽车维护Vehicle maintenance
汽车修理Vehicle repair
汽车维修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽车技术状况Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽车完好技术状况Good condition of vehicle
汽车不良状况Bad condition of vehicle
汽车工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽车技术状况参数Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽车极限技术状况Limiting condition of vehicle
汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
运行缺陷Operational defect
制造缺陷Manufacturing defect
设计缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽车耗损Vehicle wear-out
汽车零件磨损Wear of vehicle part
磨损过程Wear process
正常磨损Normal wear
极限磨损Limiting wear
允许磨损Permissible wear
磨损率Wear rate
机械磨损Mechanical wear
化学损耗Chemical wear
热磨损Thermic wear
疲劳磨损Fatigue wear
腐蚀性磨损Corrosion wear
故障磨损Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
断裂Breakdown
损坏Damage
更换（零件）Replacing
擦伤Scratching
刮伤Scoring
点蚀Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
烧伤Burning
穴蚀Cavitation
老化Aging
疲劳 Fatigue
变形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽车故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
严重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽车故障现象Symptom of vehicle failure
抢气Mixture robbery
呛油Fuel fouling
盘车Turning
飞车Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃现象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（点火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不发火（不点火）Misfiring
调速不匀Hunting
过度停顿Flat spot
调速器工作不匀Governor hunting
回流Backflow
窜气Blow-by
稀释Dilution
滤清器阻塞Clogged filter
润滑超量Overlubrication
（气缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）气阻Vapor lock
结胶Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
轴颈擦伤Journal score
刮伤Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽湿现象Percolation
化油器结冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部挤扁Collapse of piston skirt
气门挺杆发响Tappet noise (valve knock)
气门弹簧颤动Valve spring surge
（蓄电池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄电池）过度放电Over discharge
（火花塞）铅沉积Lead fouling
（火花塞）积碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高压线跳火错乱Secondary wire crossfiring
转向反冲Steering kickback
离合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制动踏板发软Spongy brake pedal
制动踏板费力Hard pedal
制动器发响Noisy brake
制动踏板过低Low brake pedal
制动盘摆动Disc runout
制动失效Brake fade
减振器失效Defective shock absorber
轮胎烧耗Burn rubber
轮胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效应Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由于紧急制动）紧急滑行Impending skid
充气不足Under-inflation
异响Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
过热Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
费油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的观察值Observed mean failure rate
故障树型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽车维护类别Class of vehicle maintenance
定期维护Periodic maintenance
季节性维护Seasonal maintenance
技术保养Technical service
清洗Washing
技术检查Check-up
保养周期Service cycle
保养里程Mileage between services
每日保养Daily service
防护Preserving
冬季保养Winter check-up
夏季保养Summer check-up
走合维护Running-in maintenance
汽车修理类别Class of vehicle repair
汽车大修Major repair of vehicle
汽车中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽车小修Current repair of vehicle
总成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
计划修理Scheled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
视情修理Repair on technical condition
非计划修理Unscheled repair
修复Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆开Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
装配Fitting
重新装配Reassembling
调整Adjusting
单独修理Indivial repair
汽车报废Motor vehicle liquidation
报废Scrapping
汽车维护工艺Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护作业Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护工艺过程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理工艺Technology of vehicle repair
汽车修理工艺过程Technological process of vehicle repair
技术检验Technical checking
检视Inspection
零件检验分类Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
热磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合过程Running-in process
走（磨）合工况Running-in conditions
加速磨损期Period of accelerated wear
极限间隙Limiting clearance
允许间隙Permissible clearance
装配间隙Assembling clearance
汽车维修工艺设备Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车修理技术标准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽车诊断 Vehicle diagnosis
汽车检测Detecting test of vehicle
诊断参数Diagnostic parameters
诊断规范Diagnostic norms
汽车维修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽车维护方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护流水作业法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护定位作业法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽车修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽车修理流水作业法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽车修理定位作业法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
总成互换修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周转总成Reversible unit
混装修理法Depersonalized repair method
就车修理法Personalized repair method
汽车维修指标Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护生产纲领Proction program of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理生产纲要Proction program of vehicle repair
汽车维修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽车诊断周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽车维修竣工辆次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽车大修平均在厂车日Average days in plant ring major of vehicles
汽车大修平均在修车日Average days ring major repair of vehicles
汽车大修平均工时Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修平均费用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽车小修频率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽车大修间隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour proctivity of repair-man
汽车维护企业Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维护场（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽车停车场（库）Park
汽车修理厂Vehicle repair plant
汽车总成修理厂Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽车诊断站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽车检测站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽车维修网点Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修工具和设备Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺丝刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
锉刀File
双头扳手Double-ended spanner
鲤鱼钳Combination pilers
轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度规Feeler gauge
杆式气缸量规Bar-type cylinder gauge
气缸压力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台钳Piston vice
活塞加热器Piston heater
活塞环工具Piston ring tool
活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
压环器Piston ring compressor
活塞环锉Piston ring file
活塞销拉器Piston-pin extractor
连杆校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
气门座刀具Valve seat cutter
气门弹簧压缩器Valve spring compressor
气门研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
调整气门间隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面仪Float level gauge
歧管压力表Manifold pressure gauge set
点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃烧分析仪Combustion tester
断电器触点闭合角Dwell meter
火花塞间隙量规Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄电池液体比重计Battery hydrometer
汽车架Car stand (jack stand)
轮轴架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外倾测量器Camber gauge
制动踏板压下器Brake depressor
制动器放气软管Hose for brake bleeding
车架量规Frame gauge
轮毂拆卸器Hub puller
车轮拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打气筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤顶Screw jack
轮胎压力计Pressure gauge
油壶Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黄油枪Grease gun
起动摇把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
车身修整工具Body bumping tool
发动机测功机Engine dynamometer
发动机综合试验机Engine analyzer
发动机示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滚筒式测功试验台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
发动机加速测功仪Free acceleration engine tester
容积式油耗计Volumetric fuel meter
红外线废气分析仪Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
异响诊断仪Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder leak tester
发动机分析仪Engine analysis apparatus
进气歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
气缸压力表Cylinder pressure gauge
调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up tester
底盘测功机Chassis dynamometer
底盘润滑机Chassis lubricator
曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by meter
反作用力制动试验台Reaction type brake tester
惯性式制动试验台Inertia type brake tester
转向盘间隙测量仪Steering wheel freeplay gauge
测滑试验台Side-slip checking stand
前照灯检验仪Head light checking equipment
气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main bearing aligning gauge
移动式车轮平衡机Portable wheel balancer
固定式车轮平衡机Wheel balancer
车轮动平衡机Dynamic wheel balancer
镗缸机Cylinder boring machine
气缸珩磨机Cylinder honing machine
直线镗削机Line borer
气门修整机Valve reseater
（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinhole honer
曲轴磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
气门研磨机Valve grinding machine
气门面磨光机Valve refacer
气门座磨光机Valve seat grinder
气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨机Lapping machine
电子点火试验器Electronic ignition tester
点火线圈试验器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花试验器Neon spark tester
电容器试验器Condenser tester
电枢试验器Armature tester
制动盘专用车床Disc lathe
制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe grinder
制动鼓车床Brake drum lathe
制动液自动更换装置Brake flusher
（液压）制动系空气排除器Brake bleeder

10. 汽修的英文单词，是什么呢

汽车维修的英文：
vehicle maintenance and repair参考例句：
For those students who are interested, there is an optional course in car maintenance.
为那些感兴趣的同学开了一门有关汽车维修的选修课。
Motor China, formerly known as Family Car , was launched in November 1995 by China North Vehicle Institute.
《汽车维修与保养》创刊于1995年11月，原名《家庭汽车》，由中国北方汽车集团出版。
vehicle是什么意思：
n. 车辆，交通工具；传播媒介；调漆料
vehicle of infection
传染媒介物
Vehicle was delivered as a cup vehicle and was raced.
车辆作为参赛车辆交付，并已参加比赛。
Linseed oil is a vehicle for paint.
亚麻籽油是一种颜料展色剂。
maintenance是什么意思：
n. 维持，保持；维修，保养；抚养；生活费
MAINT [maintenance]
维护| 保养
Is the maintenance by a systematic preventative maintenance system?
保养维护是否有系统的预防性维护机制？
The maintenance of free trade is correct.
主张自由贸易是正确的做法。
repair是什么意思：
v. 修理；补救；修复
n. 修理，修补；修补部位；维修费
The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
这次的损害大部分容易补救。
It must be repaired by a qualified worker.
这个应由专业人员来维修。
He disassembled a car for repairing.
他把汽车拆开进行修理。

打雷姐Lana Del Rey加盟女巫阵营对抗川普

美国女巫上街施法对抗特朗普，遭基督徒斗法

监听门新进展：FBI力挺奥巴马,特朗普很生气